Hypospadias is a congenital condition in men. The urethra is not at the tip of the penis. This condition can vary in severity. The urethral opening can be located anywhere along the axis of the penis. or even at the base in more severe cases. Although hypospadia is common and treatable, But many parents and patients wonder if it can be fixed without surgery. In this article, we’ll explore whether there are non-surgical options for hypospadias and the role of surgery. And why is hypospadias surgery in Kolkata often the best option for effective long-term results?

Understanding Hypospadias

During fetal development When the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the urethra to the outside of the body, does not develop properly, hypospadia occurs and causes the urethral opening (flesh) to be in an abnormal position. This condition can range from mild to severe. It looks like this: 

• The urethral opening is located somewhere on the bottom of the penis. 
• The curve under the penis, also known as the chord. 
• The penis has a hood due to an imperfect foreskin. 

In mild cases Symptoms may not interfere much with daily life. However, in more severe cases, hypospadias can cause difficulty urinating. sexual performance and self-esteem

Can Hypospadias Be Cured Without Surgery?

Although the idea of ​​correcting hypospadias without surgery may be appealing, This is especially true for parents who are worried about their child’s surgery. But the truth is Surgery remains the main and effective treatment. Nonsurgical treatments are very limited and generally do not provide the corrective results needed for most people. This form of hypospadias is why:

1. No Medications for Hypospadias

There are no medications that can correct hypospadias. The abnormal position of the ureteral opening is a structural problem that cannot be corrected with oral or topical treatments. This is different from conditions that can be managed with medication, such as infections or hormonal imbalances. Hypospadias is a birth defect that requires mechanical correction.

2. Physical Therapy or Exercises Are Ineffective

Some parents ask about physical therapy or exercises to lengthen or correct the penile curve associated with hypospadias, but these options are not effective. The abnormality is the result of developmental problems in utero. And no amount of physical modification or stretching exercise can change that. Urethral opening position.

3. Non-Surgical Approaches Lack Evidence

Although there is interest in stem cell therapy and other regenerative treatments, For various congenital conditions But there is no clear evidence or research supporting a non-surgical way to treat hydrocephalus. Rehabilitation medicine is still in its infancy and is far from providing reliable treatment for hydrocephalus. 

Why Surgery Is the Best Option

Hypospadias surgery is a well-established procedure with a high success rate when performed by a skilled surgeon. It is generally recommended that corrective surgery be performed between 6 and 18 months of infancy, when children are least likely to remember the procedure. And before problems such as difficulty urinating or psychological effects occur. Corrective surgery aims to: 

• Restoring the urethral opening to its normal position. 
• If there is a curvature (D chord), straighten the penis. 
• Reconstruct the foreskin if necessary. 

Correction of hypospadias is successful in more than 90% of cases, and patients can live normal lives without complications.

1. Types of Hypospadias Surgeries

Different surgical techniques are used. Depending on the severity and location of the urethral opening: 

• Distal spadia: Correction is relatively straightforward when the opening is near the tip of the penis. 
• Midshaft hypospadias: This involves a more complex procedure to reposition the urethra. 
• Proximal hypospadias: This is the most severe form. Where the urethra opens near the base of the penis or scrotum. These cases often require multiple surgical procedures.

2. Post-Surgical Outcomes

After surgery, most patients will be able to urinate easily and their genitals will have a normal appearance. In more serious cases Surgery can prevent long-term complications such as difficulty urinating and sexual dysfunction. and reproductive problems later…

Why Choose Hypospadias Surgery in Kolkata?

It is important for families considering hypospadias surgery to find a medical center with experienced surgeons who specialize in pediatric urology or plastic surgery. Hypospadias surgery in Kolkata has healthcare facilities. With state-of-the-art and well-trained experts like at Calcutta Cosmo Aid, here’s why you can consider Kolkata for your child’s procedure-

1. Expert Surgeons

Calcutta Cosmo Aid has a team of surgeons who specialize in correcting hypospadias with many years of experience. They guarantee accurate and effective results with minimal risk.

2. Affordable Treatment

One of the biggest advantages of surgery in Kolkata is the ability to provide affordable medical treatment without compromising on quality. When compared to other areas Hypospadias surgery in Kolkata can be very cost-effective. Making it accessible to families across India

3. Comprehensive Post-Operative Care

Calcutta Cosmo Aid guarantees comprehensive post-operative care. This is critical to the successful correction of hypospadias. The medical team provides detailed instructions on wound care. Catheter management and limitations in the wound healing process

Alternatives to Surgery: Are There Any Options?

Although the primary treatment for hypospadias is surgery, parents may wonder whether any adjuvant or interventional therapy can complement surgery or reduce the need for surgery. Here are some other approaches. Although there is no cure for this condition

1. Hormonal Therapy

In some rare cases Hormone therapy will be recommended before surgery to enlarge the penis. This makes surgery easier. However, this method does not cure hypospadias, but it does make surgery easier.

2. Monitoring Mild Cases

In very mild cases of hypospadias where the ureter is only slightly malpositioned and there are no other complications such as curvature, your doctor may recommend follow-up without immediate intervention. But this method is rarely found. And most pediatricians recommend early surgical correction.

The Risks of Not Pursuing Surgery

Avoiding or delaying hypospadias surgery can lead to several complications: 

• Urinary problems: Children with untreated hypospadias may experience difficulty urinating. Including spraying or having to sit and pee.
• Sexual dysfunction: As a child gets older, untreated hypospadias can cause painful erections and difficulty in sexual activity. Due to the abnormal curvature of the penis. 
• Psychosocial Effects: The appearance of a penis can lead to shyness or low self-esteem in teenagers if left untreated. Affects emotional and mental well-being.

Conclusion

Hypospadias cannot be cured without surgery. And correction of Hypospadias remains the only reliable and long-term treatment. For parents who must decide to have surgery Remember that corrective surgery can be very successful and children can live normal, healthy lives. If you are considering treatment Consult a urologist or pediatrician at Calcutta Cosmo Aid, where hypospadias surgery in Kolkata is performed by experts. experts provide.